Cumbres and Toltec Commission meeting 14-Nov-20
This is my documentation from the
aspect as a reporter. This is NOT any official documentation of the
Cumbres & Toltec railroad. If you saw this document via some
other web site, the original site of this document is
train.sbseiber.com. Videos
of the commission meetings can be viewed
at:
http://www.coloradonewmexicosteamtrain.org/commission/index.htm
The official commission site
is:
http://commission.ctsrr.com/
I may not have all of the “legal”
terms correct. There may be spelling errors of persons or
businesses. I paraphrase much of what was said. I try to indicate
what the speaker means. This document serves to give the readers not
present at the meeting a “pretty good” idea of what
happened.
I would like to extend thanks to Steve Forney. He provides the bulk of the equipment
used to produce his videos of the meetings (link above). From his efforts I can gain a copy of the audio so
I can rehear the meeting for this report.
Content of this document is copyright
2020, Samuel B Seiber, all rights reserved.
New Mexico Commissioners: William Lock,
Billy Elbrock
Colorado Commissioners: Dan Love, Mark Graybill
President & General
Manager of the Cumbres & Toltec railroad: John Bush
Glossary:
C19: Covid-19 virus
CO: Colorado
CRF: Car Restoration Facility, Antonito
CTO: Cumbres Toltec Operating company
D&RG: Denver & Rio Grande Railroad
D&S: Durango Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad
DFA: Department of Financial Administration (NM)
DTS: Dynamic Ticket Solutions (the ticketing company)
FY: Fiscal Year
HPA: Historic Preservation Account
JBC: Joint Budget Committee (CO)
LFC: Leglislative Finance Committee (NM)
MOW: Maintenance Of Way
NOI: Net Operating Income
NM: New Mexico
ROW: Right of Way
RPO: Railroad Post Office
RR: Railroad, the Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad, unless mentioned otherwise
SHF: State Historic Fund (CO)
TABB: Tracks Across Borders Byway
VIHR: Victorian Iron Horse Roundup
YTD: Year To Date (fiscal normally)
"the Friends": The Friends of the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic RR, the museum arm, http://www.cumbrestoltec.org
Please Note, this was a phone in meeting due to C19.
1. Call meeting to order
2. Pledge of Allegiance
3. Introductions
4. Motion to approve agenda
5. Motion to approve the Minutes from the July 25, 2020 commission meeting
6. CEO Report-Eric Mason
Eric mentioned the areas of focus in his role as CEO. Team support, team development, business
process development, company and departmental procedures, policy reviews, consumer customer
engagement, product evaluation and development, marketing development, systems review, customer
insights, financial planning, strategic development, diversify revenue streams, community development.
He has met with most of the people hosting the meeting. He has been getting immersed in the
organization over the last few months. He is excited to be a part of it.
7. President Report
7a Reservation Report, 6b, Maintenance and Repair-John Bush
It was a challenging year. Due to spacing restrictions on the train, it was decided to run just round
trips to Osier and back. The season began June 13, with trips running out of Antonito and back 5 days
a week. In July, trips ran 6 days a week. In August trips were reduced to 4 days a week. September 14,
returned to a 6 day a week schedule. To maintain spacing requirements, a maximum of 120 riders per
train occurred. Trips out of Chama was pushed back several times, to finally resume September 21. By
then CO had been declared a safe state, where people could move back and forth both states freely.
When service out of both towns resumed, train schedules were modified so both trains were not at Osier
at the same time, to give time for Osier to clean the lunch room. The special trains for the season
were canceled. 7 of the 8 fireman/engineer trains ran, as the class sizes are small. The Galloping
Goose runs as well as the VIHR were canceled, to run 2021 if possible. Most ticket holders for those
events held on to their reservation. This allowed the RR to hang on to the funds, rather than refund
them. The RR hauled 11,180 passengers, 8,874 rode out of Antonito, 2,370 out of Chama. Gross revenue
for 2020 is as follows. The rotary snow plow event produced $174,150, regular ticket sales $1,618,084,
the engineer schools $210,500, a recent movie shoot $64,500, retail $128,147, donations $4,475 for a
total revenue of $2,201,156. A brief review for FY 2021, NM appropriated $251,000 for operational
support of the commission, and $1,000,000 for capital support. CO provided $218,500 for commission,
but no capital funds. Permission was granted by CO to use up to one million from the 2020 capital
funds for operations. Available NM capitial funds are $1,951,800 and CO capital is at $183,200. This
year the RR won the USA Today best scenic train ride for the 3rd consecutive time. The Troy Research
customer satisfaction results remain very high at 89 even with this years C19 protocols. In 2018, the
score was 90. In August, a widget was placed on the RR's home page so customers could review Trip
Advisor ratings and comments. 97% of those reviews have the RR at an excellent level, the highest
score in the industry. John thanked the entire staff, which make these high scores possible. The
reservations agents were very busy this season with ticket rebookings and refunds due to the C19.
A C19 manager was assigned to make sure customers were healthy and the trains sanitized throughout
the day. Other challenges were the long trains out of Antonito (ed. sometimes 16 cars) and the new
dispatching system. Four premium cars were on the Antonito side, served by two staff. Antonito was
largely charged with train maintenance, with reduced hours. Fire mitigation was also a challenge
due to this being such a dry year. MOW had reduced man power. Track improvement between Lava and
Big Horn were accelerated. Without the support of all departments, the RR would have had to shut
down, as so many other RR's did this year. The tourist RR association, known as the Heritage Railroad
Alliance predicts that as many as 40% of its members may not survive due to C19. Staffing is now
reduced to winter levels and shop rules are being finalized. The 1472 day inspection and renewal
of locomotive 489 will be done in Antonito over the winter. The Chama shop will perform the annual
work on 463, 484, 487 and 488. For 2021, all locomotives will be available for service. 11/13, NM
had a surge in C19 cases, resulting in a shutdown until 12/01. The shops and depot in Chama will
not operate during that date range. The CO side will work, with CO crews. MOW will continue its
work as weather permits. The goal is to improve the track from Antonito to Sublette, allowing for
higher track speeds. All trains this season were followed by two fire patrols due to the very dry
conditions. Dry conditions are expected next summer. The motor cars will be worked on over the
winter for next season. On the historic car fleet, coach 256 and RPO 65 have been completed with
the passenger style trucks. Coach 292 will gain its new trucks by year end, thus allowing those
cars to be used next year. Pay car F was moved into the shop September 30. Also targeted is completion
of one of the new premium cars in Antonito. The supply stream is sound during the C19 challenges.
The manpower in Chama is being impacted by C19 for the next two weeks.
7c. Tracks Across Borders Byway - John Bush
TABB is in a holding pattern as it is difficult to meet at this time. The update and completion of
the OnCell app is in the works (the phone application that provides a guide to TABB). Related to
TABB is the relocation of the Gomez Mercantile Store (originally located at Gato), which will be
mentioned in new business below.It is currently located in Pagosa Springs. The RR is looking to
move it to Chama on C&TS property.
7.d Train Operations, 6e Historic Car - Stathi Pappas
He began with thanking everyone for their optimism in getting things running with the C19 challenges.
The operating plan sometimes changed on a daily basis. Flexibility was key. The dedication of the
entire staff enabled the season to operate. 94 trains ran out of Antonito, 25 out of Chama, 18
school trains, 2 rotary snow plow trains, 2 historic trains all with a minimum of delays and problems.
There were 3 delays due to locomotives, 8 car delays, 17 minor fires which were quickly resolved by
fire patrol. There were 6 medical issues on train, which were taken care of as necessary. This was
all done while trying to preserve cash, and reduced staff hours. A new dispatching system was
implemented, requiring new training. Greater teamwork between departments kept operations on time
and on budget. Stathi then went onto historic car fleet. As mentioned by John, coach 256 & RPO 65
are complete. The trucks for 292 should arrive shortly. About 120 miles have been put on the consist
with engine 168 this year with test runs and a documentary. There are some exciting plans for this
engine and consist in the works for next year.
8. Financial Report - Ed Beaudette
First an update on the FY 20 audit. Meeting with the state (NM) auditor has been tricky this year due
to C19. In the past, the financial reports have been of good news. Not this year. The far reduced
passenger numbers this season have hit the books hard. There are four balance sheets for the RR. The
capital, the HPA, the commission, and operations (CTO). The first three have been not that much
impacted by C19, but CTO took a beating. The revenue generated by the trains season have been able to
handle the out of pocket operating costs. The fall color trains generated a modest positive cash flow
which will go toward the fixed costs of the RR. Cash is way down from desired. The RR currently has
incured the Paycheck Protection Program debt. Most, if not all of that debt is expected to be forgiven.
The P&Ls for the HPA, commission and the LLC (ed. not sure what Ed refers to) are in pretty good shape.
The revenues are as expected, spending is down. Labor and insurance costs are lower due to reduced
number of trains. Professional fees are as expected, thus the commission is where it should be. CTO
has been the challenge. A budget was passed during the last meeting. It expected a loss of $1.5 million.
With the first quarter of FY 2021, plus October, things are looking better for the budget than planned.
Revenues are better than expected due to a good September and October. There were two seasons this year.
A poor summer season, and a much better fall color season. YTD income is about one third of last year,
but better than expected. Retail is doing well considering current conditions. The yields from retail
and passengers have improved slightly, even with reduced loads on the trains. On the expense side of
things are largely labor and operations. Labor exceeded budget, largely to running more trains than
expected. Coming up will be higher costs of health care renewal. Workers Comp costs will go down due
to number of worked hours. Payroll expenses will be an ongoing challenge. Insurance costs are derived
from operating revenue, which is down, thus reducing insurance costs. Operating expenses are down.
Buses were eliminated this year due to C19 restrictions, a big expense. Another cost reduced were the
meals at Osier. Supply costs and professional fees are about as expected. Advertising and marketing
have been a challenge. They were reduced by about 20%, but when ridership is down more than that, the
per ticket costs are up. When the budget was approved, it was anticipated the P&L would be down $400,000.
With the strong September & October, the RR is showing a net income of $10,000. Nothing like last year,
but a small positive to report. Capital spending has some challenges. The capital support from the two
states is tricky, as both states have their own problems. There is about $2 million in available capital
funds, about what is spent each year. This money needs to stretch out over two years this time. With the
track upgrades already performed, the RR is in good shape. Locomotives & rolling stock are in good shape.
While the cash position is weaker than last year, there should be enough to get through the winter and
open next season. Next year is still an unknown, with C19, and customer demand. The RR must be really
careful with the money. The audit was questioned, and Ed reported it should be completed in December.
Other items regarding the state audit were discussed (ed. I am not a financial guy, thus will not try
to describe this discussion). No major problems.
10a. Friends of the C&TSRR Report - Tim Tennant Presented by Ed Beaudette (moved up)
The Chama and Antonito relief fund has proven to be an excellent community outreach initiative.
Both communities have been struggling. A gift of $12,250 was given to the two towns food banks.
The friends have also paid $67,781 to the town of Chama toward water projects. Another $8,718 will
paid toward the Chama water invoices. The friends plan to use Launch marketing (same as the RR) to
try to grow membership. Work continues on the tourist sleeper 470 (historic car fleet), it is now in
Antonito. Work has stopped for the time being due to C19. It is hoped that 470 will be ready to go for
the 2021 season, baring new issues.
Several commissioners thanked the friends for coming to the aid of the communities. Granted, daily
the friends come to the aid of the RR. Commissioner Lock mentioned the fine work done on 470, and the
costs incurred by the friends to do so. About $500,000 was spent (not including any labor). Commissioner
Elbrock wanted to pass on a big thanks to the friends from the mayor of Chama for their outreach to the
community.
10b. Community Relation Liaison - Kim Casford (moved up)
She was pleased that the RR operated without any C19 events. Moving 11,000+ people through Antonito,
Chama, and all through Osier safely. This allows the RR to show the governors that things can run
safely. The communities have very few C19 cases. She reported that the friends wanted to better
integrate into the communities. The friends have proven that they not only want to help the RR,
but the communities as well.
10c. Public Comment (moved up)
Carlos Garcia is requesting permission to build a crossing over the RR at Los Pinos, on his property.
Only some of his property is accessible due to the RR and forest service land in the area. He was told
what the commission needs from him to grant the easement. The RR needs to be free of any liability. He
will provide the commission what they requested. The crossing would be near the station marker east of
MM 325.
9. Commissioner Reports
9a. Chairman Report - Dan Love/capital projects
Commissioner Love mentioned the purpose of the track upgrade program. Once the upgrade program was
complete, operations money could pay for continued maintenance. The current C19 has delayed the goal
of self sustainability. This has been a core goal of the commission for several years. What will be
done over this winter as well as the next will be more for survival, rather than the goal of self
sustainability. At this time, the RR is just treading water on the upgrade program.
9b. Vice Chairman Report - William Lock/finance
Ed (above) has already laid out the financial situation. Things look positive for getting through
next year.
9c. Secretary Report - Mark Graybill/marketing liaison
Commissioner Graybill thanked the team for their work this year in getting through this years
struggles. Everyone did a fantastic job given the daily changing conditions. Marketing plans are
made months in advance, as well as their commitments. A lot of this years marketing funds were
allocated before C19 hit. Marketing cuts of greater than the 20% should have been done, but couldn't,
due to lead times. The RR can't be spending $700,000-$800,000 if ridership stays near the 2020 numbers.
Marketing must be done conservatively until the future is better known. The marketing team did a good
job of pulling back costs. Things moved more to the digital side of marketing, where things can be more
flexible. Marketing was effective in getting media placements, news stories about the RR, up 40% over
2019. There were 156 mentions in articles this year. More of the marketing was moved over to digital,
as it is much more flexible. The digital campaign had over 5.7 million impressions, a lot of exposure.
It generated 87,000 clicks, and 5,000 conversions, resulting in 4,315 ticket sells. The 89% customer
satisfaction reported is the highest in the industry. That reflects well on the entire team. Marketing
funds will again need to be flexible for 2021. Facebook followers were up 10% this year (44,000), and
8,000 instagram followers. Digital marketing was largely targeting the 8 hour drive time, concentrating
on the 2 hour peak times. A younger demographic was targeted more than in the past. That will continue
next year. CEO Eric Mason took over to mention Customer Relations Managment (CRM). The RR hasn't had a
CRM platform in the past. A CRM solution is in the works, and its databases will be loaded over the
next few weeks. With this messages can be constructed to groups of individuals of a certain interest.
There are currently about 5 systems to gather information from. It is important to learn more about
the guests of the RR. It is targeted to get the CRM well established during the off season. John Bush
commented that most bookings occur within two days of travel. This can be used to develop an outreach
plan to the public. In the RV era, people know they are going to vacation in NM, or CO. Once they get
here, they decide what they are going to do. Leave it up to the marketing of the states to get them
here, then the RR can then target those people once they get here. Commissioner Graybill mentioned
that people this year didn't make any long term commitment. Getting here first, then decide, based on
what is open, what to do. Commissioner Love had some comments. In the 1980's, he was the director of
tourism for CO. Back then, as now, things worked as John Bush pointed out. Mr. Love also pointed out
how even when a customer booking might need to change due to the restrictions this year, the RR is
still getting great ratings. This highlights the fine job the entire team performed, thus keeping the
customers happy.
9d. Treasurer Report - Billy Elbrock/local affairs
He thanked the entire team for the monumental job done this season. It was a changing landscape this
season, keeping everyone informed what was going on. Keeping the Chama side informed when the RR would
open on that side. Kim Casford was the main contact with the merchants. John Bush had some comments.
Early on, it was considered to call all reservations to cancel them. He felt that is was important to
stay in the mind of the customers. To offer option to ride the train out of Chama (ed. I think he meant
Antonito). That put a lot of pressure on the reservations staff to rebook tickets again and again. It
was important to not disappear from the marketplace. As mentioned above, many members of the Heritage
Railroad Alliance will not survive. It was important to run, to survive. This year felt like being in
the comic strip Peanuts, where Lucy kept pulling back the football from Linus. It wouldn't have been
fair to Chama to not run out of Chama, even if given permission.
11. New Business
11b. Motion to support relocation of the Gomez General Store
The Gomez store was built at Pagosa Junction (Gato) along the D&RG in the early 1900's. It was moved to
Pagosa Springs in 2000. Now it must be moved again due to a situation in Pagosa Springs. Thus there is a
possibility for it to be moved to Chama as an attraction to the Chama visitors. Commissioner Lock has
prepared a motion, approved by the friends, as well as the TABB board. Now he would like the commission
to do that as well. Would the commission support moving the store and its contents onto the property of
the RR? Would they explore the feasibility (along with the friends and the TABB board) of the move?
Commissioner Graybill expressed his strong support of this move. Anything to make Chama a stronger
destination is important. This structure will help explain the RR as a whole on the communities it
served. Passed.
11c. Motion to approve locating the Gomez General Store on C&TSRR property
Commissioner Lock continued with the second part. If it is feasible to move the store, that the
commission approve the placement of the store on C&TS property. Commissioner Love mentioned that the
location desired does not interfere with ongoing RR operations. A location has been discussed with
John Bush. Also mentioned by Lock was that the building will probably have docent support from the
friends. There are also other visitor experiences that can be gained from the desired location.
(ed. Location was not revealed in the meeting). Motion carries.
11d. John Bush announces his retirement
John said time has come for him to step down from his position at the RR. He thanked everyone that has
contributed to making the RR what it is over the last eight years, as well as the last 50 years. Back
when the RR was purchased by the states, it was in doubt if it would last 5 years, let alone until the
present day. 50 years of efforts by many people, as well as their money, a National Historic Landmark
has been created. The best property in the industry. Mr. Bush wanted to read a statement, here it is
word for word:
Engine 483 was running east at Laboto under its brand new name of Cumbres and Toltec the first time
I rode the railroad in the fall of 1970. It was the first trip eastbound after the 483 brought the
equipment to Chama. The crew allowed me to ride from second road crossing in a gondola car to the top
of the pass as the rail was rusty and there were tent caterpillars, if I was willing to sand track.
I said I would, and I felt it was a good trade. I was only 22, but already I knew it was an amazing
that this opportunity was even possible. Even then railroads like ours, and the lives built around
them were fading from memory. I grew up in the twilight of steam and wild dreams about my own life,
of warming my hands over the firebox one October storm of the satisfaction I would feel disconnecting
the lead engine at Cumbress and knowing the train got there on the power of my shovel and the idea
that some day the train back to Chama yard I would look up to the homes on Terrace Avenue and see my
family waving back to me as we passed the coal tipple. They were dreams that I felt so fragile that
I even worried that even given voice to them would surely prevent them from becoming a reality. They
did however become a reality and so many more, more than I ever expected and more than I deserve.
I've always taken great pride in the fact that Colorado and New Mexico hold mutual stakes in the
existence and preservation of the C&TS. Investments by both states legislatures ensure our railroads
survival. They're really making it a railroad for all of us. Our railroad, our history, our dreams,
and our memories. It has been my privilege to be a steward of our railroad during a time that brought
more riders, features on film and television and residents around the world that our railroad and the
community that exist here, the last place on earth where the spirit of the west does not just live but
thrives. That is why it is hard for me to say this is my last letter I will write as president of the
Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad. Fulfilling dreams as impossible as mine would have been impossible
without the tremendous support of the community, of the friends, of the enthusiasts for the west, and
mine in particular without the help of my wife Veronica, who has followed me to all corners of the earth
as I have tried to pursue this career. This is why in retirement I am excited now to help her fulfill
her dreams when the covid crisis has passed of running a Victorian bed and breakfast here in Chama.
Lucky for me, it happens to be only a block away from the railroad, and the people I love most. I am
excited for what is in store for the future of our railroad and our community and I will do what ever
I can from my side of the tracks, and you can guarantee you will see me cheering you on and welcoming
you home. Near that overlook on Terrace Avenue above the coal tipple. With gratitude and a full heart
I thank you for the opportunity to have served these last 8 years. Thank You.
(ed. A great deal of emotion could be seen on the web version in this portion of the meeting, me
included).
Commissioner Graybill mentioned his thanks to John. He is glad that John will still be in the
area, available for advice. The other commissioners passed on their thanks for his 8 years as
president and GM of the railroad, as well as past efforts on the RR.
Mr. Bush then commented how he is honored to have been the first president under the new operating
plan, started when the CTO came into being. This new model really committed the commission to make the
RR work. The bed and breakfast will rely on the railroad. Thus he is committed to the success of the
railroad.
11e. Executive Session (private)
Move to approve John Bush resignation, and the agreement he has signed. Passed. Commissioner Love will
sign as his last moments as chairman of the commission.
11a. Move to approve Commission officers and Slate assignments for November 2020 to October 2021 (moved)
Commissioner assignments will now be:
Love-Treasurer
Lock-Chairman
Graybill-Vice Chairman
Elbrock-Secretary
A press release will be going out regarding John's resignation. John will also be contacting the
staff to announce same.
12. Adjournment
11. Adjournment
Next Commission Meeting: Februrary ??, 2021. Dates for 2021 have not yet been set.